Krafft-Ebing mentioned paedophilia erotica within a typology of "psycho-sexual perversion". He wrote that he had only encountered it 4 moments in his career and gave short descriptions of each scenario, listing three widespread qualities:
Selalu ingin menyentuh anggota tubuh anak, biasanya dimulai dari anggota tubuh yang tidak intim hingga akhirnya menyentuh alat kelamin anak
Hingga kini, penyebab seseorang menjadi pedofil belum diketahui secara pasti. Ada studi yang menyebutkan bahwa gangguan ini bisa diturunkan dari keluarga. Namun, masih belum jelas apakah ini terkait faktor genetik atau pola perilaku yang diturunkan.
Pedofilia berbeda dengan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Seorang pedofil memang memiliki ketertarikan seksual terhadap anak-anak, tetapi tidak membuatnya ingin melakukan pemaksaan kontak seksual.
Social attitudes toward child sexual abuse are really detrimental, with a few surveys position it as morally even worse than murder.[2]: viii Early exploration confirmed that there was an excessive amount of misunderstanding and unrealistic perceptions in most of the people about child sexual abuse and pedophiles. A 2004 analyze concluded that the public was properly-informed on some aspects of these topics.[124]
Misalnya, jenis pedofil yang memiliki ketertarikan seksual pada anak-anak yang sedang berada di puncak masa pubertas dikenal sebagai “hebefil”. Sementara mereka yang tertarik secara seksual kepada anak-anak yang telah mencapai pubertas disebut “ephebofil”.
These studies recommend there are a number of neurological traits current at start that induce or boost the likelihood of getting pedophilic. Some scientific tests have discovered that pedophiles are fewer cognitively impaired than non-pedophilic child molesters.[59] A 2011 analyze reported that pedophilic read more child molesters had deficits in reaction inhibition, but no deficits in memory or cognitive adaptability.
Penanganan untuk seorang pedofil biasanya dilakukan dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Keberhasilannya pun tergantung pada orang itu sendiri.
The commonest sort of this therapy is relapse prevention, exactly where the affected individual is taught to identify and reply to perhaps risky cases depending on principles useful for dealing with addictions.[2]: 171
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Textual content Revision (DSM-5-TR) states, "The diagnostic requirements for pedophilic condition are intended to apply the two to individuals who freely disclose this paraphilia and to individuals who deny any sexual attraction to prepubertal children (frequently age thirteen several years or younger), despite sizeable goal evidence on the contrary."[four] The handbook outlines unique conditions to be used from the analysis of this disorder. These include things like the existence of sexually arousing fantasies, behaviors or urges that include some form of sexual activity with a prepubescent youngster (While using the diagnostic conditions to the problem extending the cut-off position for prepubescence to age thirteen) for six months or even more, or that the subject has acted on these urges or is distressed due to having these thoughts.
"Ketakutan serta mengalami rasa malu akibat telah dilecehkan dengan cara disetubuhi hingga akhirnya kejadian tersebut menjadi viral," ujar Deddy.
b) želje, seksualne potrebe i ponašanja uzrokuju klinički značajne smetnje ili manjkavosti u sex socijalnom, radnom te u drugim važnim područjima djelovanja
Xanthe Mallett won't function for, consult with, possess shares in or acquire funding from any corporation or Group that will take pleasure in this text, and it has disclosed no relevant affiliations over and above their academic appointment.
Medicina svrstava ovo oboljenje u parafilije, kategoriju srodnih duševnih poremećaja u grupi poremećaja spolne sklonosti.